On the internet, data lives forever. Once you post something to the web, you see, you simply can’t take it back. Many people have had to learn this lesson the hard way, unfortunately, after discovering that the “delete” button doesn’t really work to delete something from the internet as a whole. The embarrassing missive lives on and on, in the web service’s archives, in Google’s cache, and eventually in the Internet Archive itself.
That may be about to change, though, thanks to a new tool created by researchers at the University of Washington. Called “Vanish,” the system places a time limit on any message posted to any web service through a web browser.
How Vanish Works
Perhaps the most amazing thing about Vanish is that it’s capable of erasing messages posted practically anywhere on the web. For example, the system is able to erase messages from any web-based email system like Gmail, Hotmail, or Yahoo, instant messaging chats, or even social networking sites like MySpace or Facebook.
To accomplish this, the messages sent with Vanish are encrypted with a secret key, never revealed to the end user. The key is then divided into dozens of pieces and sent out over peer-to-peer (P2P) networks – the same ones where music and movie files are traded every day. Because file-sharing systems are in a state of constant change, the various key parts eventually become inaccessible. Once enough of them are lost, the message can no longer be decrypted and read.
In the current Vanish prototype, however, the network’s computers purge their memory every eight hours to simulate the key loss that would occur on P2P networks.
From the recipient’s perspective, a message sent using Vanish appears as gibberish until they highlight the text and then press the “Vanish” button to unscramble it.
Try it Now
Currently, the prototype is available as a free, open-source tool that works as a combination of downloadable software and a Firefox plugin. Both sender and recipient have to use the software and plugin in order for Vanish to work. If you would prefer to not install anything on your computer, there’s also the Vanish Online Service which you can use from your web browser. Both options are available here if you’d like to try them out now.
Image credit: flickr user jamesjyu
