Home Australians lose $122M to cryptocurrency scams in a year, warns police

Australians lose $122M to cryptocurrency scams in a year, warns police

TLDR

  • Australians lost A$180 million ($122 million) in cryptocurrency to scams in a year, warns AFP.
  • 47% of total investment scam losses involved cryptocurrency, with many victims under age 50.
  • Scammers use deepfakes and "pig butchering" tactics to deceive and steal from victims.

Australians lost cryptocurrency worth around 180 million Australian dollars ($122 million) to investment scams in just 12 months, the country’s federal police has warned. In an announcement on Wednesday (August 28), the Australian Federal Police (AFP) cautioned “all to be extra aware of the proliferation and sophistication of scams.”

Data collected by the Australian Cyber Security Centre (ACSC) showed that Australian nationals reported losing A$382 million ($259 million) to investment scams in the 2023-24 financial year. Around 47 per cent of the investment scam losses involved cryptocurrency.

The AFP stated that 60 per cent of the cryptocurrency scam reports made to police came from Australians under the age of 50. That said, AFP Assistant Commissioner Richard Chin said the research revealed that it was a “misnomer” that only older people were victims of scams. He added: “Scams Awareness Week is a timely reminder for all members of the community to know the signs of an investment scam and how to avoid becoming a victim.”

The commissioner added that scammers were using tactics such as deepfakes and pig butchering to deceive people into investing money.

What crypto scams are being used?

What is pig butchering?

The pig butchering scam follows a tried and tested method used by scammers: build trust with the victim through lying, manipulation, and social engineering, persuade them to invest, and then disappear with the money.

Frequently originating on dating sites or through ‘wrong number’ texts, scammers tend to befriend the victim and either walk them through downloading an app to use for investing which is actually a fake app controlled by them, or they will get the victim to send money to their crypto wallet so they can do the heavy lifting.

These scammers often manipulate the situation to make it appear as though the victims are earning substantial returns, encouraging them to invest increasingly larger sums of money—essentially “fattening the pig” for a bigger scam.

What are deepfakes?

Deepfakes are lifelike impersonations of real people created by AI. Scammers create ads, images and news articles of celebrities and trusted public figures to promote fake investment schemes, which can appear on social media feeds or be sent by scammers through messaging apps. In August, deepfakes of the UK’s Prime Minister Keir Starmer were created for a series of financial scams that have appeared on social media platforms.

ReadWrite has reached out to the Australian Federal Police for comment.

Featured image: Canva

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The ReadWrite Editorial policy involves closely monitoring the tech industry for major developments, new product launches, AI breakthroughs, video game releases and other newsworthy events. Editors assign relevant stories to staff writers or freelance contributors with expertise in each particular topic area. Before publication, articles go through a rigorous round of editing for accuracy, clarity, and to ensure adherence to ReadWrite's style guidelines.

Suswati Basu
Tech journalist

Suswati Basu is a multilingual, award-winning editor and the founder of the intersectional literature channel, How To Be Books. She was shortlisted for the Guardian Mary Stott Prize and longlisted for the Guardian International Development Journalism Award. With 18 years of experience in the media industry, Suswati has held significant roles such as head of audience and deputy editor for NationalWorld news, digital editor for Channel 4 News and ITV News. She has also contributed to the Guardian and received training at the BBC As an audience, trends, and SEO specialist, she has participated in panel events alongside Google. Her…

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